The Uses and Gratifications theory was produced by Jay Bulmer and Elihu Katz. It indicates that users of the media play a significant role in selecting and utilising the media. The pair
(Bulmer and Katz) thought that the media user would choose the source of media that would best suits their needs.
The assumption is that the audience would choose want they want to view based on four various reasons: entertainment and escapism, information and education, integration and social interaction and lastly, personal identity.
Entertainment and Escapism:
Watchers see particular shows for enjoyment purposes and viewers are able to imagine and leave their real lives behind being immersed in their media activity
Information and Education:
Audience seek valuable knowledge and educate themselves using programs such documentaries or the news
Integration and Social Interaction:
Media products can cause people to converse about them i.e. The X Factor, Britain's Got Talent
Personal identity:
Watchers are able to relate to a product or person in a specific aspect that mirrors their characteristics or values
For my focus on examples on adverts, I have looked at film posters since my print adverts are targeted at an audience of film enthusiasts of Total Film magazine. I have picked posters of films that target the 16-25 audience and I aimed to looked at a film that is for amusement in addition to one which is partially informative.
The Proposal
-This film has been produced solely for entertainment
purposes, it strikes up laughter with its comedy
-Can be seen as recognisable in terms of situations
within its more or less everyday setting
-Opposes the traditional stereotype of men proposing
to women
-Audiences can relate to the antics in this film, the film
can be used as a topic of conversation helping
people interact with one another
-There is only a slight bit of escapism due to the fact it
is set in normal surroundings and time period
-It has no intentions to educate its watchers
Gravity
-This type of film is source of escapism for the viewer, sets the watcher's imagination in space
-Made for entertainment purposes which can thrill its audience
-Can educate the viewer on space given them a better understanding on the affect of gravity in space, for those who enjoy gaining knowledge in science or in general fascinated by space
-Theme of being lost and stranded lies in film, the audience can identify with this if they can recur a time of feeling like this or something along these lines-Close up shot of one of the main actor's face (Sandara Bullock) communicates the concept of terror within the film
What I have learnt about the content and appeal of television, radio or print adverts and how I intend to demonstrate this knowledge and understanding in my production in order to communicate successfully with the target audience
No comments:
Post a Comment